Search results for "Valence Bands"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Valence bands of poly(methylmethacrylate) and photoion emission in vacuum ultraviolet region

1992

Photoion and photoelectron yields were measured for poly(methylmethacrylate) in the photon energy region of 8–40 eV using synchrotron radiation. Further, the valence‐band structure was investigated with ultraviolet photoelectron spectra and valence effective Hamiltonian calculations. A significant difference was observed between the photon energy dependencies of photoion and photoelectron yields. The threshold energy for photoion emission was found to be 10.5 eV, while that for photoelectron emission was 8.5 eV, indicating holes created near the valence‐band top do not contribute to the ion emission. At the higher‐energy region, the ion emission efficiency was found to be enhanced in the ph…

PmmaValence BandsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomySynchrotron radiationPhotoelectron photoion coincidence spectroscopyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPhoton energymedicine.disease_causeSpectral lineX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyEv Range 10−100:FÍSICA [UNESCO]medicinePmma ; Ion Emission ; Electron Emission ; Photoelectron Spectroscopy ; Ev Range 10−100 ; Valence Bands ; Band StructurePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersIon EmissionPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectron EmissionBand StructureAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsValence (chemistry)ChemistryPhotoelectron SpectroscopyUNESCO::FÍSICAThreshold energyAtomic physicsUltraviolet
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Stoichiometry-related Auger lineshapes in titanium oxides: Influence of valence-band profile and of Coster-Kronig processes

2004

International audience; The ability to determine the nature and the occurrence of defects is a central need of ceramic surface chemistry. In titanium oxides, the Ti-LMV Auger decays line shape is very sensitive to the titanium degree of oxidation, and has long been empirically used as a qualitative probe of the stoichiometry. In the present work, resonant Auger and resonant valence-band measurements at the Ti-L2,3 edges in TiO2, TiO2–x and metallic titanium provide a clear evidence that the evolutions of the Ti-LMV Auger line shape are due to drastic changes in the valence-band profile and in the probability of L2L3V Coster-Kronig decay processes when a fraction of titanium ions is reduced.…

PACS: 71.20.-b 32.80.Hd 77.84.Bw 82.80.Pvoxidationchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyceramics01 natural sciencesElectron spectroscopy71.20.-b; 32.80.Hd; 77.84.Bw; 82.80.PvIonAugerX-RAY-ABSORPTION; SURFACE-DEFECTS; RUTILE TIO2; Resonant AugerMetalsymbols.namesakephotoelectron spectra0103 physical sciencesRUTILE TIO2titanium010306 general physicstitanium compoundsAuger electron spectroscopyFermi levelvalence bandsResonant Auger021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSURFACE-DEFECTSElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsstoichiometrychemistryvisual_artX-RAY-ABSORPTIONsymbolsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFermi levelspectral line breadthAuger electron spectraAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyStoichiometryTitanium
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